| Title:	JRR Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings Featuring the Voices of: John Hurt, Anthony Daniels, Christopher Guard, 
William Squire, and Andre Morell
 Writers: Chris Conkling and Peter S. Beagle
 Based Particularly on the Novels: The Fellowship of the Ring and The Two 
Towers
 Director: Ralph Bakshi
 Feature length: 130 minutes
 Extras: 1:33.1 Version of the film for 4 by 3 televisions
 Languages: English Stereo
 Packaging: Glossy VHS Cardboard Slipcase
 Media: NTSC VHS Cassette
 Year of Theatrical Release: 1978/VHS Release: 1995
 Original Theatrical Distributor: Unknown
 Home Video Distributor: Republic Pictures
 MPAA Rating: PG
 VHS Rating: C
 Reviewer: Mark A. Rivera
 
 In anticipation of New Line Cinema's upcoming Theatrical Film version of JRR 
Tolkien's "The Lord Of The Rings Trilogy" to be Directed by Peter Jackson in 
New Zealand, I thought it would be fun to watch Ralph Bakshi's Animated 
Theatrical Version from the late 70's. Unfortunately, I had lost my VHS copy 
that HBO Video was distributing some years back and then was horrified to 
find out that the film was on moratorium again.
 A few days later I came across a newer VHS release of the film that was 
distributed by Republic Pictures in the children's video section of a retail 
store for only five dollars and ninety-nine cents. At a price too good to 
pass up I purchased the film and was even happier to find that the transfer 
was a standard play (SP) recording rather than an extended play (EP) 
transfers often found on bargain basement VHS Cassettes. 
 Now the mistake of placing Bakshi's animated version of "The Lord of the 
Rings" was not a huge error, but this definitely is not a Disney cartoon and 
should not be viewed by minors under ten years of age without Adult 
Supervision because of some of the violent fighting scenes and moments 
involving the Ring Wraiths might really give children nightmares. 
 At the time this cartoon was released, there was no CGI for animators to work 
with so Bakshi combines traditional animation techniques with actual painting 
over of actors to give the film a more realistic tone. At times this works 
magnificently as with the initial meeting between Frodo Baggins and Gandalf 
the Wizard to discuss the One Ring, where Gandalf's blue cloak itself is a 
marvel to look at because it moves more realistically than anything I have 
ever seen in an animated film. 
 Other times, like Frodo doing a dance inside an inn where actors painted over 
cheer don't work as well, but then again at the time this was cutting edge 
animation. Bakshi portrays a more realistic Middle Earth than the ones scene 
in the cutesier Rank and Bass TV Cartoons that featured songs to boot. 
 To be honest I like both cartoons, but I prefer the Bakshi Edition because he 
uses subtle differences in the eyes and ears of the elves for example to 
distinguish them from mortal men and Gimli the Dwarf is not a short hobbit 
sized creature at all. He appears to be more like a human with a long beard. 
He also shares some of the film's best dialogue along with Gollum and 
Gandalf.  Actors John Hurt and Anthony Daniels are among the recognizable 
voices in the film.
 The film leaves out a whole lot out from the first two novels in the trilogy, 
but also includes elements not depicted in the television cartoons either. A 
sequel was never made. This is a like it or hate it film. If you watch this 
expecting to see something more akin to a Disney cartoon, you will probably 
be severely disappointed, but if you watch it knowing that it is an animated 
film aimed toward Tolkien fans and adults, you might like the film even if 
some of the effects and some of the music score are extremely 1970's circa 
"Planet of the Apes" style action music. However, I love the main theme of 
Bakshi's adaptation of "The Lord of the Rings" so much I wish they would 
include it in the upcoming live action features.
 The VHS transfer is VHS quality and it shows especially if you have grown use 
to watching the quality of films being released on DVD. I hope they will 
release the animated feature again in a remastered print especially for DVD 
with commentary by Bakshi. That would be a great tie in for the upcoming 
theatrical trilogy releases. As it is now, the VHS edition I have is worth it 
if you can find it because it is a legitimate copy packaged in a nice glossy 
box featuring the films original One Sheet artwork and for less than eight 
dollars, I can deal with the low resolution for now.
 Mark A. Rivera - C
		
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